#16 CASE STUDY - NO SECURITY AWARENESS TRAINING

"We assumed everyone knew how to spot a phishing email." 

COMPANY 

  • Sector: Non-Profit 

  • Size: 150 employees 

  • Location: Brussels 

FACTS & FIGURES 

  • No formal training program for staff 

  • Employee clicked phishing link, entered credentials 

  • Business Impact: Email account compromise and data theft 

STORY 

A Brussels-based NGO operated under the assumption that common sense was enough to protect against phishing. Without training, one employee clicked on a crafted phishing link, unknowingly handing over their credentials. Attackers used the compromised account to send fraudulent donation requests to partners, damaging trust and diverting funds. 

INCIDENT OVERVIEW 

Security awareness is often underestimated, yet employees are the first line of defense. Attackers exploit lack of training, using increasingly sophisticated phishing tactics that bypass spam filters. Without awareness, staff are left guessing, and one mistake can have cascading effects. In this case, the absence of structured training directly enabled a successful attack that harmed both finances and reputation. 

BUSINESS IMPACT 

  • Financial loss due to fraudulent transfers 

  • Reputational damage with donors and partners 

  • Potential regulatory implications under GDPR 

SECURITY MEASURES 

  • Implement regular phishing and cybersecurity awareness training 

  • Conduct simulated phishing campaigns to reinforce learning 

  • Establish a clear process for reporting suspicious emails 

RESOURCES 

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