#27 CASE STUDY - OUTDATED WORDPRESS PLUGINS

"We forgot to update that plugin, attackers used it as an entry point." 

COMPANY 

  • Sector: Hospitality 

  • Size: 80 employees 

  • Location: Flanders 

FACTS & FIGURES 

  • Critical plugin outdated by 2 years 

  • Known RCE vulnerability (CVE-2023-XXXX) 

  • Business Impact: Attacker gained persistent access 

STORY 

A hotel in Flanders used a popular booking plugin on its WordPress website. The IT team neglected updates, believing the plugin was stable. Unfortunately, a critical vulnerability had been published months earlier, and attackers quickly exploited it. They uploaded a webshell through the plugin, gaining persistent access. Over several weeks, attackers silently collected customer payment data and injected malicious ads on the website. The compromise was only discovered after guests reported fraudulent charges on their credit cards. 

INCIDENT OVERVIEW 

Outdated plugins are one of the leading causes of CMS compromises. Attackers exploit public CVEs to take control quickly. 

BUSINESS IMPACT 

  • Theft of customer payment data 

  • PCI-DSS non-compliance 

  • Loss of bookings due to downtime 

  • Costly forensic investigation 

SECURITY MEASURES 

  • Maintain regular patch schedule for all CMS plugins 

  • Remove unused plugins immediately 

  • Enable automatic updates where possible 

  • Monitor vulnerability databases 

RESOURCES 

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